LIEF: Library to Instrument Executable Formats Version 0.15.0
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MachO/Symbol.hpp
1/* Copyright 2017 - 2024 R. Thomas
2 * Copyright 2017 - 2024 Quarkslab
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16#ifndef LIEF_MACHO_SYMBOL_H
17#define LIEF_MACHO_SYMBOL_H
18
19#include <ostream>
20
21#include "LIEF/visibility.h"
22
23#include "LIEF/Abstract/Symbol.hpp"
24
25#include "LIEF/MachO/LoadCommand.hpp"
26
27namespace LIEF {
28namespace MachO {
29
30class BinaryParser;
31class BindingInfo;
32class ExportInfo;
33class DylibCommand;
34class Binary;
35
36namespace details {
37struct nlist_32;
38struct nlist_64;
39}
40
47class LIEF_API Symbol : public LIEF::Symbol {
48
49 friend class BinaryParser;
50 friend class Binary;
51
52 public:
53
56 enum class CATEGORY {
57 NONE = 0,
58 LOCAL,
59 EXTERNAL,
60 UNDEFINED,
61
62 INDIRECT_ABS,
63 INDIRECT_LOCAL,
64 };
65
66 enum class ORIGIN {
67 UNKNOWN = 0,
68 DYLD_EXPORT = 1,
69 DYLD_BIND = 2,
70 LC_SYMTAB = 3,
71 };
72
73 Symbol() = default;
74
75 Symbol(const details::nlist_32& cmd);
76 Symbol(const details::nlist_64& cmd);
77
78 Symbol& operator=(Symbol other);
79 Symbol(const Symbol& other);
80 void swap(Symbol& other) noexcept;
81
82 ~Symbol() override = default;
83
84 uint8_t type() const {
85 return type_;
86 }
87
90 uint8_t numberof_sections() const {
91 return numberof_sections_;
92 }
93
95 uint16_t description() const {
96 return description_;
97 }
98
101 bool has_export_info() const {
102 return export_info() != nullptr;
103 }
104
107 const ExportInfo* export_info() const {
108 return export_info_;
109 }
110 ExportInfo* export_info() {
111 return export_info_;
112 }
113
116 bool has_binding_info() const {
117 return binding_info() != nullptr;
118 }
119
122 const BindingInfo* binding_info() const {
123 return binding_info_;
124 }
125
126 BindingInfo* binding_info() {
127 return binding_info_;
128 }
129
131 std::string demangled_name() const;
132
136 bool is_external() const;
137
140 const DylibCommand* library() const {
141 return library_;
142 }
143
144 DylibCommand* library() {
145 return library_;
146 }
147
149 ORIGIN origin() const {
150 return origin_;
151 }
152
155 return category_;
156 }
157
158 void type(uint8_t type) {
159 type_ = type;
160 }
161 void numberof_sections(uint8_t nbsections) {
162 numberof_sections_ = nbsections;
163 }
164 void description(uint16_t desc) {
165 description_ = desc;
166 }
167
168 void accept(Visitor& visitor) const override;
169
170 LIEF_API friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Symbol& symbol);
171
172 static const Symbol& indirect_abs();
173 static const Symbol& indirect_local();
174
175 private:
176 Symbol(CATEGORY cat) :
177 category_(cat)
178 {}
179 void library(DylibCommand& library) {
180 this->library_ = &library;
181 }
182
183 uint8_t type_ = 0;
184 uint8_t numberof_sections_ = 0;
185 uint16_t description_ = 0;
186
187 BindingInfo* binding_info_ = nullptr;
188 ExportInfo* export_info_ = nullptr;
189
190 DylibCommand* library_ = nullptr;
191
192 ORIGIN origin_ = ORIGIN::UNKNOWN;
193 CATEGORY category_ = CATEGORY::NONE;
194};
195
196LIEF_API const char* to_string(Symbol::ORIGIN e);
197LIEF_API const char* to_string(Symbol::CATEGORY e);
198
199}
200}
201#endif
Class used to parse a single binary (i.e. non-FAT)
Definition BinaryParser.hpp:73
Class which represents a MachO binary.
Definition MachO/Binary.hpp:73
Class that provides an interface over a binding operation.
Definition BindingInfo.hpp:38
Class which represents a library dependency.
Definition DylibCommand.hpp:34
Class that provides an interface over the Dyld export info.
Definition ExportInfo.hpp:38
Class that represents a Symbol in a Mach-O file.
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:47
uint8_t numberof_sections() const
It returns the number of sections in which this symbol can be found. If the symbol can't be found in ...
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:90
bool is_external() const
True if the symbol is defined as an external symbol.
const DylibCommand * library() const
Return the library in which the symbol is defined. It returns a null pointer if the library can't be ...
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:140
CATEGORY
Category of the symbol when the symbol comes from the LC_SYMTAB command. The category is defined acco...
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:56
std::string demangled_name() const
Try to demangle the symbol or return an empty string if it is not possible.
ORIGIN
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:66
uint16_t description() const
Return information about the symbol (SYMBOL_DESCRIPTIONS)
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:95
bool has_export_info() const
True if the symbol is associated with an ExportInfo This value is set when the symbol comes from the ...
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:101
ORIGIN origin() const
Return the origin of the symbol: from LC_SYMTAB command or from the Dyld information.
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:149
CATEGORY category() const
Category of the symbol according to the LC_DYSYMTAB command.
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:154
const ExportInfo * export_info() const
Return the ExportInfo associated with this symbol (or nullptr if not present)
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:107
const BindingInfo * binding_info() const
Return the BindingInfo associated with this symbol (or nullptr if not present)
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:122
bool has_binding_info() const
True if the symbol is associated with a BindingInfo This value is set when the symbol comes from the ...
Definition MachO/Symbol.hpp:116
This class represents a symbol in an executable format.
Definition Abstract/Symbol.hpp:28
LIEF namespace.
Definition Abstract/Binary.hpp:32